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in the development space for the jungle
uniform, and many of the properties I
have listed are important. We’re looking
for lightweight materials that are quick-
drying, breathable, provide vector pro-
tection, no melt no drip, and are durable.
The challenge is combining all of these
performance functions into one fabric.
For example, with antimicrobial protec-
tion, when you apply a coating to the
fabric and the rest of the performance
requirements involve applying additional
coatings, this impacts performance.
IO: If a performance quality is
infused in the fiber, you don’t need
the coating?
DR. ZHENG: Or if the fiber
inherently has the performance
function. Right now these are
all competing factors. For the
new jungle uniform we need
a multifunctional fabric. Body
armor has a limited function,
so for body armor we don’t
need vector protection or flame
resistance. Kevlar itself is a very
flame resistant material. This is the
difference between protective materials
and the uniform. There are many types
of uniforms, and if we can find one
multifunctional textile for uniforms that
would be ideal.
IO: What are the types of uniforms
that today’s soldiers wear, including
Special Ops?
Dr. ZHENG: My area is really the
entire U.S. Army. If we develop a new
material, it will be utilized by the entire
Army, and likely adopted by the Ma-
rines, Special Operations, Air Force and
Navy. All the services work together to
provide the best protection to service
members.
IO: So you are talking about one or
two million people you have to dress.
DR. ZHENG: Yes, for the Army,
Marines, and other services.
IO: Are you interested in fibers or
fabrics that provide cover? For example,
that deflect radar or protect soldiers
from radar or thermal detection?
DR. ZHENG: Yes, all of the materi-
als we look at today have to meet the
near infrared range of the spectrum, in
order to be not seen in the nighttime.
International Trade Fair for
Technical Textiles and Nonwovens
May 3 – 5, 2016
Your Center of Innovation
Incorporated with: Co-located with:
International Trade Fair for
Technical Textiles and Nonwovens
M
Your Center
of Innovation
Incorporated with: Co-located with:
Interceptor Body Armor (IBA) provides
the soldier with enhanced protection from
ballistic and blast effects while maintaining
comfort and maneuverability.
Inside Outdoor | Fall 2015 28